Weight Loss Information

Questioning Cardio for Weight Loss?


Q: I've heard you mention that you don't need tons of cardio to burn stubborn abdominal fat. Okay, I can live with that, but you've also said that it isn't absolutely necessary to perform direct ab work either. What gives?

A: If you want to build a serious set of abdominals, routinely perform the following exercises and their variations: squats, deadlifts, chin-ups, and standing military presses. These multi-joint movements require a strong contribution from the abdominals to stabilize the core, particularly when heavy loads are used. It is not uncommon to hear clients complain of abdominal soreness a day or two after performing multiple sets with a decent weight of the chin-up or standing military press exercise - the ab prestretch will tap into fibers you never thought existed! And remember, your abdominals act as a natural girdle, or weight belt if you will, when performing all exercises, particularly squats and deadlifts. These muscles act as a bridge between your upper and lower body and are heavily recruited as stabilizers.

Sure, isolation exercises like pullovers, curls, and even triceps pressdowns also require a good degree of core stability; however, the loads used are relatively low compared to the big 4 mentioned above. In fact, according to Siff & Verkhoshansky, isolation becomes virtually impossible if large loads are used, and in many cases, the tension developed in the stabilizers will equal or even exceed that of the prime movers!* So, you see, the abdominals can be trained quite effectively as stabilizers - the physiques of top Olympic weightlifters will attest to that.

*Siff, MC, Verkhoshansky, YV. "Supertraining (4th Edition)." Denver, CO: Supertraining International, 1999. (pg. 241)

Q: I am still very much confused regarding cardio intensity. One book says keep it low intensity (i.e. 60% of MHR) and go for distance; another keep it high intensity (80% or more) and go for as long and hard as you can. The goal is to burn fat. Each book has great arguments for their approach. Which is accurate?

A: The second approach is far more effective for burning fat. Without getting into a huge discussion about this, here's how things work in a nutshell.

At a lower intensity, your body prefers fat for fuel. Yes, this is true, but two things generally happen:

1. After awhile of doing this type of activity, your body adapts by actually laying down fat (you heard me right) to become more efficient at the given task and this usually occurs in the lower body, and

2. A higher relative amount of fat is burned during low intensity cardio but a greater absolute amount is burned with higher intensity cardio and in less time.

Other things to consider are: a) the EPOC (excess post-exercise oxygen consumption) is greater for a longer duration following higher intensity work; in other words, you're metabolism is much higher for a longer period of time post-workout with high intensity cardio, and b) higher lactate levels exist with high intensity cardio. So what you may ask? Well there is a direct correlation with lactate and GH (Growth Hormone) and GH is a potent fat-burner.

Bottom line: with regards to burning fat, do higher intensity work in the form of interval training and you'll get great results.

John Paul Catanzaro is a certified kinesiologist and professional fitness and lifestyle consultant with a specialized honours Bachelor of Science degree in Kinesiology and Health Science. He owns and operates a private gym in Toronto, Ontario providing training and nutritional consulting services. For additional information, visit his website at www.BodyEssence.ca or call 416-292-4356.


MORE RESOURCES:

Plastic Surgeon Near Vancouver, WA Treating More Post-Weight-Loss ...
24-7PressRelease.com (press release)
LONGVIEW, WA, July 04, 2009 /24-7PressRelease/ -- Weight loss may be the first and most important step for overweight women and men to change their lives, ...

and more »


Examiner.com

Incisionless Weight Loss Surgery…the Next Big Thing ?
Higher Medicine
Surgeons at the Surgical Specialists of Louisiana last week performed the first incisionless weight loss surgery procedure in Louisiana. ...
Your Guide to Your Weight Loss Surgery OptionsNurido
Weight Loss Plateau Following Gastric BypassDiet Blog
ASMBS: Modest Data Suggest Bariatric Surgery DurabilityMedPage Today
Daily Republic -The Frisky -MedPage Today
all 17 news articles »


Examiner.com

Celebrate the Fourth like the celebrities: the weight loss way!
Examiner.com
Gotta love the traditional Fourth of July celebrations! A lazy morning, followed by a bring-it-on BBQ: Potato chips and corn chips with plenty of sour cream ...

and more »


Weight loss drugs have many drawbacks
Baltimore Sun
Drugs for weight loss that are sold over-the-counter, such as dietary supplements and appetite suppressants, don't have a strong effect on weight loss. ...

and more »


Examiner.com

10 myths about obesity and weight loss
Examiner.com
Overweight people eat more than those who are normal weight.This is not necessarily the case. It's equally difficult for men and women to lose weight. ...

and more »


Examiner.com

Astaxanthin may improve energy and endurance, promote weight loss
Examiner.com
Investigators have found that astaxanthin may increase endurance, reduce muscle damage, and improve lipid metabolism, which translates into weight loss. ...

and more »


Home > Our Lady of Weight Loss > Diets don't work: A ...
Beliefnet.com
Motivation doesn't always come easy, particularly when it involves habits and addictions. (Yes, I do believe that food can be an addiction. ...

and more »


Examiner.com

Review: Nuriche LiVE and ReVIVE weight loss supplements
Examiner.com
Do you consume plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables? Experts recommend eating a wide variety of whole foods every day for proper nutrition. ...

and more »


New York Times

Weight-Loss Surgery May Be Beneficial for Diabetes
New York Times
Earlier this year, the American Diabetes Association suggested that obese patients struggling with Type 2 diabetes consider weight-loss ...
A 3000-Mile Triumph, Spurred on by DiabetesNew York Times

all 148 news articles »


Nature.com (subscription)

Anti-obesity drugs: Improving sleep may promote weight loss
Nature.com (subscription)
Various genetic, behavioural and social factors contribute to the development of obesity. Recently, a possible link between sleep and weight control has ...

and more »

Google News

home | site map
© 2006